Managing Missing Plan Participants: Avoiding the Pitfalls of RMDs for 401(k), 403(b), and Other Qualified Plans
Tax Penalties, Maintaining Qualified Status, Addressing ERISA Fiduciary Issues, Formulating Search Procedures

Course Details
- smart_display Format
On-Demand
- signal_cellular_alt Difficulty Level
- work Practice Area
ERISA
- event Date
Tuesday, October 4, 2022
- schedule Time
1:00 p.m. ET./10:00 a.m. PT
- timer Program Length
90 minutes
-
This 90-minute webinar is eligible in most states for 1.5 CLE credits.
This CLE course will guide ERISA counsel and employee benefits advisers on leveraging the provisions on required minimum distributions (RMDs) to missing participants of 401(k), 403(b), and other qualified plans. The panel will outline the RMD rules for qualified plans, discuss how to avoid the excise tax and penalties, maintain qualified status, handle IRS and DOL challenges, and address fiduciary issues under ERISA.
Faculty

Mr. Levine advises plan sponsors, advisors, and other service providers on a wide range of employee benefits matters, from retirement and executive compensation to health and welfare plan matters. He advises on the design and redesign of complex retirement, executive, and health and welfare plans; ongoing, day-to-day counseling of plan sponsors; in-depth compliance reviews of corporate and governmental benefit programs; products and compliance for retirement and health service providers, and representation of tax-exempt organizations with respect to issues involving corporate governance, executive compensation, and unrelated business income tax liability.

Mr. Walsh advises clients on a wide range of fiduciary matters and other issues involving benefit plans. His practice encompasses helping plan service providers comply with the Department of Labor’s fiduciary rules, working with them as they develop processes for and make investments, and helping them navigate the impact of Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), and SEC regulations.
Description
The IRS issued an internal memorandum to address when IRS examiners should pursue potential penalties for failure to make RMDs to missing participants in qualified plans. In the event of an IRS audit or DOL investigation, counsel and plan administrators must adhere to requirements and procedures to avoid penalties for failing to make RMDs to missing participants.
IRS examiners are directed not to challenge the qualified status of a plan for violation of RMD requirements under Section 401(a)(9) for failure to commence or make a distribution to a missing participant to whom a payment is due, so long as the plan has taken steps to locate the missing participant consistent with methods outlined explicitly in the memorandum. If the plan does not follow such practices, the IRS may challenge the plan and assess penalties.
On the heels of the IRS issuing guidance on missing plan participants, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) issued final regulations expanding its program to include terminating defined contribution plans and terminating small professional service defined benefit plans with 25 or fewer participants. The regulations provide terminating plans with the option to transfer missing participant benefits to the PBGC rather than establishing an IRA if specific requirements are met.
The IRS memorandum and subsequent guidance serve as a roadmap for plan fiduciaries to avoid penalties and excise taxes. Counsel and employee benefits advisers must formulate effective missing participant procedures per the provided IRS guidance.
Listen as our panel examines current RMD rules, IRS guidance, and procedures regarding missing plan participants, as well as offers techniques to ensure compliance to avoid penalties.
Outline
- RMD requirements under the Internal Revenue Code
- Implications of failing to issue RMDs; penalties and excise tax
- IRS guidance on RMD and missing plan participants
- PBGC final rule on missing participants and transfer of benefits of terminating plans
- Fiduciary duties under ERISA
- Best practices in formulating missing plan participant search procedures and avoiding penalties
Benefits
The panel will review these and other key issues:
- RMD requirements under the Internal Revenue Code
- Excise tax and other related penalties for failure to issue RMD
- Formulating effective missing plan participant search programs
- IRS guidance on missing plan participants and avoiding penalties
- Fiduciary duties under ERISA for missing plan participants
- Best practices for implementing effective missing participant programs
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