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Course Details

This CLE/CPE course will provide tax counsel with a comprehensive and practical guide to a deep exploration into the reporting regime for U.S. taxpayers' ownership of foreign trust assets on IRS Form 3520, Annual Return To Report Transactions With Foreign Trusts and Receipt of Certain Foreign Gifts. The panel will detail the events and transactions that require reporting and discuss tax counsel's role in remedying an absent or incorrect filing, including navigating the penalty abatement process for failure to correctly and timely file a Form 3520.

Faculty

Description

Form 3520, Annual Return To Report Transactions With Foreign Trusts and Receipt of Certain Foreign Gifts, is one of the most complex tax reporting forms in the IRS international tax reporting regime. Taxpayers who own an interest in a foreign-based trust or receive gifts, inheritances, or distributions from a foreign source are required to report these foreign "reportable events," even if the taxpayer does not receive income from these foreign sources.

A significant challenge for taxpayers is determining whether a taxpayer qualifies as a "responsible party" for purposes of filing Form 3520. As in most U.S. tax reporting of foreign activities, extremely steep penalties apply for failure to correctly and timely file Form 3520, including a base penalty of 35 percent of the value of the reportable event. While Section 6677 provides for reasonable cause relief, the provisions to claim that relief are complex and burdensome for taxpayers and tax counsel alike.

Tax counsel and advisers need to have a thorough understanding of the regime for reporting foreign-based trusts, including claiming relief from penalties for failure to file or incorrect filing of Form 3520. Tax advisers can help their clients avoid costly penalties by navigating foreign trust reporting rules.

Listen as our experienced panel provides a deep dive into the filing requirements and specific sections of Form 3520, along with a discussion of penalties and relief provisions, to help you keep clients with foreign trust holdings compliant with IRS rules.

Outline

  1. Determining owners and responsible parties
  2. Reportable events
    1. Obligations
    2. Gratuitous transfers
    3. Qualified obligations
    4. Distributions and calculations
    5. Gifts and bequests
    6. Other form items
  3. IRC Section 6677 penalties for failure to file and relief provisions
    1. Calculation of penalties
    2. Section 6048 special rules
    3. Reasonable cause exception
  4. Form 3520 reporting and schedule preparation

Benefits

The panel will review these and other key issues:

  • What "reportable events" trigger a Form 3520 filing requirement?
  • What is the overlap between Form 3520 and other foreign information reporting requirements?
  • What are the filing requirements for the U.S. beneficiary of a foreign non-grantor trust?
  • What are the penalties and relief provisions for failing to file a Form 3520 or Form 3520-A?
  • What are the processes for establishing a reasonable cause exception for penalty abatement?
  • Are there statutory defenses to the 3520 and 3520-A Penalty Regime?

NASBA Details

Learning Objectives

After completing this course, you will be able to:

  • Determine which taxpayers are subject to Form 3520 reporting requirements
  • Discern what transfers and ownership structures must be reported
  • Identify when qualified obligations must be reported
  • Establish how to document a "reasonable cause" exception for penalty abatement
  • Recognize the IRS audit process for determining Form 3520 or 3520-A delinquency

  • Field of Study: Taxes
  • Level of Knowledge: Intermediate
  • Advance Preparation: None
  • Teaching Method: Seminar/Lecture
  • Delivery Method: Group-Internet (via computer)
  • Attendance Monitoring Method: Attendance is monitored electronically via a participant's PIN and through a series of attendance verification prompts displayed throughout the program
  • Prerequisite: Three years+ business or public firm experience at mid-level within the organization, preparing complex tax forms and schedules, supervising other attorneys. Specific knowledge and understanding of foreign asset reporting requirements, identifying foreign-based trusts, and collection due process rules; familiarity with beneficial ownership rules, familiarity with income tax treaty treatment of foreign trust income.

Strafford Publications, Inc. is registered with the National Association of State Boards of Accountancy (NASBA) as a sponsor of continuing professional education on the National Registry of CPE Sponsors. State boards of Accountancy have final authority on the acceptance of individual courses for CPE Credits. Complaints regarding registered sponsons may be submitted to NASBA through its website: www.nasbaregistry.org.

IRS Approved Provider

Strafford is an IRS-approved continuing education provider offering certified courses for Enrolled Agents (EA) and Tax Return Preparers (RTRP).