Permanent Labor Certification (PERM) Process: Employer Immigration Compliance, Impact of Pay Transparency Laws

Course Details
- smart_display Format
On-Demand
- signal_cellular_alt Difficulty Level
- work Practice Area
Employment and Workers Comp
- event Date
Wednesday, April 5, 2023
- schedule Time
1:00 p.m. ET./10:00 a.m. PT
- timer Program Length
90 minutes
-
This 90-minute webinar is eligible in most states for 1.5 CLE credits.
This CLE webinar will brief employment counsel on the permanent labor certification (PERM) recruitment process. The panel will highlight PERM challenges, recent developments, the impact of pay transparency laws, and best practices for counsel to take when advising clients on the several complex steps involved with the PERM process.
Faculty

Mr. Quill’s practice encompasses all aspects of immigration and nationality law. He draws on over two decades of experience to help companies and their employees obtain nonimmigrant visas, including B, E, H, J, L, O, and TN visas. He also handles applications for PERM labor certification; extraordinary ability, outstanding researcher, and national interest waiver petitions; adjustment of status procedures; consular processing; and naturalization. John has distinguished himself in the use of legal operations and technology to streamline practices and develop innovative solutions to challenging legal and case production issues. Mr. Quill represents clients in a wide variety of industries, including biotechnology, FinTech, hospitals & health systems, insurance, financial services, retailers, education, consulting, and staffing services. In addition to his practice, Mr. Quill is a frequent panelist at seminars on immigration topics, and he regularly writes articles about business immigration. He has also served as co-chair of American Immigration Lawyers Association regional conferences.

Ms. Zaman has over 20 years of experience in practicing U.S. immigration law. Her primary area of practice is employment and family based applications as well as Naturalization and Consular Processing. Prior to joining the firm Ms. Zaman was a solo practitioner in U.S. immigration law practice and Of-Counsel to over six separate reputed law firms based in South Florida. She specializes in Permanent Labor Certification cases with the U.S. Department of Labor. Ms. Zaman is a frequent speaker on employment immigration topics.
Description
The essential reason for the PERM is to regulate the certification of permanent job offers for foreign national workers. This process is different from temporary work visas or permits for asylum or refugee status in the U.S. The federal government typically requires PERM for EB-2, EB-3 and even unskilled workers, “other workers” categories, and employers must complete this process through the U.S. DOL. The DOL maintains a list of occupations where there are not enough U.S. workers, enabling foreign nationals to apply.
The first step of the PERM process requires employers or companies to search for a worker by advertising in U.S. newspapers, company or job search websites, job fairs, and other avenues. The purpose is to test the U.S. labor market to ensure no American citizen is available or qualified to perform the job. Next, the U.S. employer or company must create an account with the DOL for purposes of requesting a prevailing wage determination (PWD) from the DOL. The employer or company cannot pay the foreign national worker less than what the DOL states in the PWD. Once the PWD is received, there is a strict recruitment process by the employer and immigration counsel that includes recruitment activities that must comply with DOL regulations. Absent finding a willing and qualified U.S. worker, the employer can then file online with the DOL ETA Form 9089. The form will either be certified, audited, or denied by the DOL. The DOL conducts random audits to ensure compliance with proper disqualifications of U.S. applicants and specific advertising requirements.
In the past year, several U.S. states and jurisdictions have passed pay transparency laws, some with substantial penalties, typically requiring that job advertisements disclose the applicable salary or salary range for a position and also include employment benefits in some states. These laws present unique challenges for employers sponsoring foreign national workers during the PERM process and often require costly steps beyond those outlined in the PERM DOL regulations. It is now imperative that employers and companies ensure their recruitment advertising methods under DOL regulations consider the impact of pay transparency laws. The increase in remote and hybrid work creates further jurisdictional challenges. To date, most jurisdictions and courts have not indicated whether they will enforce pay transparency laws in the PERM context.
Listen as our distinguished panel of employment attorneys provides guidance on key workplace issues related to PERM DOL regulations. The panel will offer best practices for PERM compliance, for handling pay transparency laws impacting PERM job locations, and crucial risk management concerns.
Outline
- Overview and challenges of the PERM recruitment process
- Interplay between PERM regulations and pay transparency laws
- Enforcement, DOL audits, and other key issues
- Risk management and due diligence
Benefits
The panel will discuss these and other notable issues:
- How can counsel guide clients in navigating the practical and legal considerations of the PERM recruitment process, including preparing job advertisements?
- What steps should employment counsel take when evaluating the impact of various state and local pay transparency laws?
- What are the current federal enforcement efforts for the PERM process and best practices for handling employee immigration issues?
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