BarbriSFCourseDetails

Course Details

This course will discuss positioning businesses to satisfy the nine-factor criteria under Reg Sec 1.183-2(b) to avoid classification as a hobby. Our panel will discuss how the courts have historically interpreted and weighed these factors so tax professionals can identify potential hobby loss exposure and challenge a hobby loss classification if audited.

Faculty

Description

More businesses are reporting losses in the current economy. Businesses anticipating losses should take steps to ensure their losses will be allowed and not considered "activities not engaged in for profit" under IRC Section 183. Courts have established winners, losers, and precedents that help define when activities are conducted in a business-like manner (factor #1) and qualify as business activities.

There is a statutory safe harbor, Section 183(d), that presumes a profit motive if the activity is profitable for three of five years (two of seven for certain activities involving horses). However, meeting the safe harbor does not eliminate a hobby loss challenge, it simply shifts the burden of proof to the IRS. Tax advisers need to understand the criteria the IRS uses to assess whether an undertaking is an activity engaged in for a profit so that losses from struggling businesses are allowed.

Listen as our panel of tax experts discusses the latest hobby loss developments, including recent court cases and positioning business activities to survive IRS challenges to loss deductions.

Outline

  1. Hobby losses: an overview
  2. The nine factors
  3. Meeting the safe harbor
  4. IRS hobby loss audits and appeals
  5. Proactive planning for losses
  6. Recent and landmark cases

Benefits

The panel will review these and other key issues:

  • Preventing a business from being classified as a hobby
  • Demonstrating a profit motive
  • Completing, and when to complete, Form 5213 to postpone safe harbor determination
  • Meeting the nine factors outlined in Regulation Section 1.183-2(b)
  • Lessons learned from recent hobby loss cases

NASBA Details

Learning Objectives

After completing this course, you will be able to:

  • Identify critical factors in the hobby loss determination
  • Determine specific steps businesses can take to help prove a profit motive
  • Decide when filing Form 5213 may be beneficial
  • Ascertain certain businesses that may appear to be hobbies

  • Field of Study: Taxes
  • Level of Knowledge: Intermediate
  • Advance Preparation: None
  • Teaching Method: Seminar/Lecture
  • Delivery Method: Group-Internet (via computer)
  • Attendance Monitoring Method: Attendance is monitored electronically via a participant's PIN and through a series of attendance verification prompts displayed throughout the program
  • Prerequisite: Three years+ business or public firm experience preparing complex tax forms and schedules, supervising other preparers or accountants. Specific knowledge and understanding of individual income taxation, including itemized deductions, individual income tax credits, net operating loss limitations including carrybacks and carryforwards.

Strafford Publications, Inc. is registered with the National Association of State Boards of Accountancy (NASBA) as a sponsor of continuing professional education on the National Registry of CPE Sponsors. State boards of Accountancy have final authority on the acceptance of individual courses for CPE Credits. Complaints regarding registered sponsons may be submitted to NASBA through its website: www.nasbaregistry.org.

IRS Approved Provider

Strafford is an IRS-approved continuing education provider offering certified courses for Enrolled Agents (EA) and Tax Return Preparers (RTRP).